yamltodb - YAML to Database
Name
yamltodb -- generate SQL statements to update a PostgreSQL database to match the schema specified in a YAML file
Synopsys
yamltodb [option...] dbname yamlspec
Description
yamltodb is a utility for generating SQL statements to update a PostgreSQL database so that it will match the schema specified in an input YAML formatted specification file.
For example, given the input file shown under dbtoyaml, yamltodb outputs the following SQL statements:
CREATE SCHEMA s1; CREATE TABLE t1 ( c1 integer NOT NULL, c2 smallint, c3 boolean DEFAULT false, c4 text); CREATE TABLE s1.t2 ( c21 integer NOT NULL, c22 character varying(16)); ALTER TABLE s1.t2 ADD CONSTRAINT t2_pkey PRIMARY KEY (c21); ALTER TABLE t1 ADD CONSTRAINT t1_pkey PRIMARY KEY (c1); ALTER TABLE t1 ADD CONSTRAINT t1_c2_fkey FOREIGN KEY (c2) REFERENCES s1.t2 (c21);
Options
yamltodb accepts the following command-line arguments:
dbname
Specifies the name of the database whose schema is to analyzed.
yamlspec
Specifies the location of the YAML specification.
-H host, --host= host
Specifies the host name of the machine on which the PostgreSQL server is running. The default host name is 'localhost'.
-p port, --port= port
Specifies the TCP port on which the PostgreSQL server is listening for connections. The default port number is 5432.
-U username, --user= username
User name to connect as. The default user name is provided by the environment variable USER.
-1, --single-transaction | |
Wrap the generated statements in BEGIN/COMMIT. This ensures that either all the statements complete successfully, or no changes are applied. |
Examples
Given a YAML file named moviesdb.yaml, to generate SQL statements to update a database called mymovies:
yamltodb mymovies moviesdb.yaml
To generate the statements as above and immediately update mymovies:
yamltodb mymovies moviesdb.yaml | psql mymovies